The great and the Good continued: Page 7.

 

ATOMIC STRUCTURE, CHEMICAL BONDING AND MOLECULAR MODELS

 

1. Brief Historical Timeline for Understanding the Atom
2. ChemTeam: Atomic Structure
3. Electronic Structure of Atoms
4. The Fundamental Particles of an Atom
5. Order of Filling Atomic Orbitals
6. Shapes of Atomic Orbitals
7. Orbital Types for the Hydrogen Atom
8. Chemical Bonding Review
9. Ionic Bonding
10. Atomic Orbitals
11. Atomic Orbitals II
12. Atomic Orbital Information and Library
13. Molecular Modeling
14. Hybrid Atomic Orbitals
15. Using Advanced Light Source in Understanding Atoms and Molecules
16. Molecular Orbitals and Chemical Bonding
17. Valence Shell Electron Pair Repulsion
 

PERIODIC TABLES

 

1. WebElements II: One of the Best Periodic Tables on the Web (U. of Sheffield)
This periodic table contains general, chemical, physical, nuclear, electronic, biological, geological, crystallographic, reduction potentials, isotope abundance, electronic configuration, and ionization enthalpies of the elements. Excellent index!
2. Chemicool Periodic Table (Comprehensive in Scope)
This colorful periodic table contains both basic and comprehensive information about each element. This periodic table is connected to the Encyclopidia Britannica articles giving extensive information about each element.
3. Periodic Table - WebElement Version 1.1.1
This WebElement version 1.1.1 includes basic and general information. It contains specific information at radii, valence sheel orbital Rmax, ionic radii, electronegativities, effect nuclear charge, enthalpies for bonding, fusion and vaporization, ionization Energies, melting point and boiling point values.
4. Periodic Table of the Elements - Middle School Version
This high resolution imagemap version of the periodic table contains simple and basic information about each element, its structure is based on the Bohr Model, half lives of the elements and other basic facts are given. Excellent for Middle School and High School general chemistry use.
5. Periodic Table of the Elements - Includes Basic List of Properties
Basic information about each element including the symbol, atomic no., atomic wt., oxidation states, electronegativity, state at room temperature, melting pt. and boiling pt. Neat, professionally prepared periodic table.
6. Periodic Table of Elements - Element Sources, Uses and Trivia
This periodic table contains basic information about each element plus information about it's discovery, sources in nature, uses and element trivia.
7. Taits Periodic Table - Group Classification of Elements
This periodic table classifies elements by their group listings such as alkali metals, alkaline earth metals, non-metals, noble gases, Lanthanide Series, Actinide Series and Transition metals. Contains basic information about electrons, protons & neutrons.
8. Periodic Table - Excellent Source of Information About Each Element
This very graphic periodic table includes a brief list of vital information and an encyclopedia of information related to sources of each element, forms, compounds, isotopes and relative cost for purchasing the element.
9. Some Basic Trends in Element Periodicity
This page contains basic definitions of groups, periods, etc. It gives a brief explanation of trends with respect to ionization energy and electronegativity of the elements.
10. Periodic Table Showing Isotope Abundance in Graph Form
This web site gives information pertaining to mass spectroscopy as a means to determine exact masses and isotopic abundance of the Elements. A periodic table is provided to click on a given element to obtain exact masses and abundance in graph form.
11. Periodic Table Gopher Site
Basic information taken from CRC Handbook of Chemistry and Lange's Handbook of Chemistry. This ASCII graphic includes information found in Periodic Table of the Elements plus, specific heat, specific gravity, valence and electron configurations for each element.
12. Periodic Table - Must be Downloaded to Learn About the Elements
This shareware program can be downloaded to learn about the 111 known elements on the periodic table and to take a test to check one's the basic knowledge of the elements.
13. Advance Periodic Table Showing X-Ray Properties of the Elements
This www site shows a periodic table with each element symbol. One can click on the symbol to obtain the elements x-ray properties. If you give an energy value in the box at the top, you can get x-ray cross-sections of that energy.
14. Fun With Chemistry: The Periodic Table of the U. S. Presidents
This periodic table gives the names, symbols and chronological listings in the order of their presidency for the Presidents of the United States of America.

DENSITY OF MATTER/SOLUTIONS

 

1. Density Calculations
2. Galvanized Iron Experiment
3. Models of Solutions and Solution Concentrations
4. Solutions: Concentrations
5. Solutions: Dilution
6. Solutions: Problems Involving Concentration
7. Solubility Rules
8. ChemTeam: ColligativeProp.html
9. Solutions and Solubility
10. Solubility and Temperature
11. Solubility Calculations
 

ENERGY AND ENTROPY

 

1. Entropy - 2nd Law of Thermodynamics
2. Melting and Mixing Processes in Increasing Entropy
3. Entropy and Microstates of the System
4. Thermochemistry - Entropy and Free Energy
5. Thermochemistry
 

STATES OF MATTER AND THEIR PROPERTIES

 

1. ChemTeam: Kinetic Molecular Theory & Gas Laws
2. Electron Sea Diagrams and High Conductivity
3. Body-Centered Cube Crystalline Structure
4. Crystalline Solids and Unit Cells

STOICHIOMETRY AND THE MOLE

 

1. ChemTeam: Stoichiometry
2. Chemistry Web: Stoichiometry
3. The Mole & Chemical Formulas
4. Guide Sheet for Mole Problems
5. Molecular Weight Calculations
6. A Mass/Mole Reaction Worksheet (Rh + Gold Nitrate)
7. Hydrate Documentation and Information
8. Percentage Composition Worksheet
9. The Use of Computer Spreadsheets in Chemistry and Other Sciences
10. ChemTeam: The Mole/

 

EQUILIBRIUM/ACIDS AND BASES/ELECTROCHEMISTRY

 

1. Chemical Equilibria
2. Introduction to Equilibrium
3. A Simple Model of Equilibrium
4. Equilibrium and Concentration
5. Equilibrium and Reaction Rates
6. Chemical Equilibrium in the Gas Phase
7. What is Electrochemistry?
8. Electrochemical Science Resources on the Internet
9. Electrochemistry and the Metal Finishing Industry
10. Acids & Bases
11. Determining Acids and Bases
12. pH
13. pH Values Computer Analysis Exercise
14. pH Testing, Database Record and Sort
15. Acid-Base Titrations
16. Fresh Water pH Quality Monitoring
17. Redox Titrations
18. Redox: Oxidation Numbers

NUCLEAR CHEMISTRY

 

1. Nuclear Chemistry - Introduction
2. Generating X-Rays with Receiving Tubes
3. Nuclear Engineering - Division of American Institute of Chemical Engineers
4. The Integral Fast Reactor - Nuclear Energy
5. Radiation and Health Physics Homepage
6. Todd's Atomic Homepage
7. Nuclear Power Plant Information on the WWW
8. Cold Fusion Technology
9. National Nuclear Data Center
10. General Atomic Fusion Group Educational Home Page
11. Table of the Nuclides

ORGANIC CHEMISTRY

 

1. Organic Functional Groups
2. Organic Chemical Models
3. The Organic Laboratory
4. Organic Chemistry Laboratory - Univ. of Maryland Baltimore County
5. MathMol: Molecular Modeling
6. ChemKey Search - The Journal of Organic Chemistry Reviews
7. Case Study: Petroleum and the Origins of the Industry
8. Case Study: Petroleum and the Distillation Process
9. Case Study: Petroleum and Modern Refining
10. Case Study: Petroleum Oil and Engineers
11. Petrochemicals and Fuels
12. Definition of a Polymer
13. What are Polymers and Why are They Interesting?
14. Polymer Chemistry: Terms, Concepts, Properties and Web Links
15. An Introduction to Plastics
16. Plastics
17. Thermoplastics
18. Plastics and Injection Molding
19. Amino Acids: Molecular Models and Linear Structural Formulas
20. Biochem and Macromolecules
21. Molecular Biology and Biochemistry Databases
22. QUEST Protein Database Center
23. DNA and the Central Dogma of Life
24. Protein Chemistry and GIF Animations
25. The Nucleic Acid Database
26. Protein Data Bank

ALCHEMY

 

1. The Alchemy Virtual Library
2. The Philosophers of Nature - Home Page
3. The Golden Elixir Home page
4. Philosopher's Stone/Elixir of Life
5. Book of Quintessence Home Page

HISTORY OF CHEMISTRY/FAMOUS SCIENTISTS

 

1. HotBot - Excellent Search Engine for Researching Scientists
This new search engine can be used to find biographies and contributions of important chemists and related scientists over the many decades of history. For best results: Look for "The Person" and type in the "The Name of the individual"
2. Starting Point - Access Sixteen Search Engines from One Web Site
This web page enables the user to select a database from Savvy Search, excite, InfoSeek, WebCrawler, Lycos, W3 catalog, AliWeb, DejaNews, MetaCrawler, AltaVista, Yahoo, Inktomi, Open Text, Archie, URL Search and Netfind for online searches.
3. WWWVL History of Science, Technology and Medicine - Other Lists
This site contains www links to chemists and other scientific bibliographies on the internet. It also contains other links to sites related to the history of science.
4. History of Science - WWW Virtual Library
This site contains primarily physics, astronomy and related histories of science. It is one of the most comprehensive on the internet.
5. Centre for the History of Science, Technology and Medicine (CHSTM)
This University of Manchester, England web site contains history of science, technology and medicine.
6. History of Global Interaction between Man and the Universe
This web site provides the scientific basis for the Man-Nature Partnership. It provides a unique historical perspective beginning with the thermonuclear processes which formed the elements to the processes which produced early life forms.
7. Science and Technology: Jerusalem College of Technology
This web page contains links to mathematics, electronics, optics, physics, computer science, science teaching, industrial management and the history of science.
8. WWWVL History of Science, Technolgy and Medicine - Alphabetical List
An alphabetical listing of numerous links to web pages with information about the history of chemistry and other sciences. The World-Wide Web Virtual Library of the History of Science , Technology and Medicine.
9. WWWVL History of Science, Technology and Medicine - Topical Outline
This web site provides the opportunity to learn about history of many different fields in science including such topics as: Astronomy and Space, Biology, Chemistry, Computers and Information Processing, Early Science and Alchemy and many others.
10. History of the Discovery of Argon: A Case Study in the Scientific Method
This article consists of an abstract, introduction and outline, pedagogical background, historical background of Argon, lessons learned from the discovery of argon, and bringing lessons to the chemistry classroom.
11. Brief History of Chemical Engineering
Chemical Engineers first gained a formal education in 1888. With the rapid growth of the American Chemical Industry around the turn of the Century, the bridge between laboratory processes and large scale industrial production took place.
12. The History of Early Industrial Chemistry: 1888 to Present
Brief historical segments including chemical engineering needed in England, sulfuric acid production, alkali and the Le Blanc Process, soda ash and the Solvary Process, Chemical Engineering in the U.S. and details of individuals and events worth remembering.
13. The Story of Chemical Engineering Evolution - Contributions
The evolution of the chemical engineering field has received great boosts from isolation of America from Germany during World War I and II. The Americans developed the synthetic rubber industry, high octane gasoline and the atomic bomb. Much Post-war growth in the field of chemical engineering.
14. A Chronological Timeline of the History of Chemical Engineering
A Chronological history of discoveries, inventions, develpment of technology and industry from 1635 to 1995 is outlined in this web page. It includes references to U.S. and world-wide events which help shape the development of chemical engineering.
15. Nobel Prizes in Chemistry - 1901 to 1995
This web page includes a listing of all individuals who have won Nobel Prizes in Chemistry from 1901 to 1995. It includes their nationality, birth date, death date and a one-sentence description of their noted contribution.
16. Selected Classic Papers in Chemistry
This web site provides the following seminar papers in the history of chemistry: Argon, atomic theory, physical properties of gases, oxygen and combustion and radioactivity.
17. ChemTeam: History of Science Link List
18. Biographies Ready Reference
19. Pictures of 241 Famous Physicists
20. Albert Einstein Online
21. ChemTeam Photo Gallery

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